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Running an Effective, Efficient ASC Daily Huddle

Running an Effective, Efficient ASC Daily Huddle

By ASC Management, Leadership

In the fast-paced, team-oriented environment of an ambulatory surgery center, a regular group meeting, also known as an ASC daily huddle, can serve as one of the most important times in an ASC’s day. A daily huddle can help staff get on the same page concerning potential challenges for the upcoming surgical day. Discussing foreseeable issues provides an opportunity to address them and helps ensure safe and productive operations.

In structuring an ASC daily huddle, clinical leaders must be sure to focus on engaging and relevant discussions. Otherwise, if huddles aren’t structured and executed meaningfully, they can quickly lose their value. Staff may start coming to huddles unprepared and disinterested. After a short while, huddles may be viewed as more of a social gathering or an optional meeting. Many may logically determine an unproductive huddle is a huddle not worth holding.

Daily Huddle Best Practices

Here are a few tips to make each ASC daily huddle more effective and productive.

Keep huddles short. A brief daily huddle helps keep people focused and engaged. Staff should come prepared to discuss only the issues and concerns that matter to the upcoming surgical day. A huddle is not an opportunity for staff to ramble or discuss insignificant topics. More serious issues requiring significant time and attention are also not appropriate for a huddle – these should be addressed as soon as they arise.

Consider using a timer to measure how long participants speak and track the huddle’s total time. Use this information to keep the discussion moving along in an efficient manner. A good time limit for an ASC daily huddle is seven minutes or less.

Choose an appropriate time for the huddle, then stick with it. Some ASCs hold their huddles in the morning. Some in the afternoon. But what other ASCs do shouldn’t matter to you. The time to hold your daily huddle should be what’s best for your ASC. If you seem to experience many issues in the morning (e.g., poor workflow, coordination, communication), a meeting every morning to plan out that day may be worthwhile.

If you tend to experience issues with appropriate staffing and instrument availability, for example, consider a mid-afternoon meeting. This can provide the time necessary to resolve such issues before the next day begins.

Once you determine the time that’s best for your ASC, do not deviate from it. This will help establish a routine for your daily huddle and better ensure participating staff do not miss a huddle.

Establish a consistent location. Holding the huddle in the same location can also support consistent participation. Choose a central location to make it as easy as possible for participating staff to attend. The location should be a private area that won’t interfere with operations.

Consider asking staff where they would prefer to hold the ASC daily huddle. This will help secure buy-in and ownership of the huddle.

Limit the number of participants. To maintain focus and avoid distractions, every daily huddle should only involve essential individuals. This typically means a single person from each department – business office, pre-op, operating room (OR), central sterile services department (CSPD) and post-anesthesia care unit (PACU).

Every department should be represented at every huddle. Establish this expectation during the first huddle and then hold staff accountable.

Run huddles in a consistent manner. To keep the ASC daily huddle functional and quick, follow the same direction every meeting. Establish the order for department representatives to speak and always proceed in that manner. Once participants become accustomed to that order, they will know when it’s their turn to speak, eliminating wasted time.

Daily Huddle Topics of Discussion

Representatives should come to each daily huddle prepared to speak about their departments’ specific concerns for the upcoming day. A concern one day may not be a concern the following day. If a matter is not a concern for the upcoming surgical day, it should not be raised during the huddle.

Here are examples of worthwhile topics staff may want to discuss, broken down by department.

Business office:

  • Appropriateness of check-in times
  • Patient comfort upon arrival
  • Staff comfort with patient flow
  • Ability for staff to handle unusual scheduling (e.g., add-on cases)
  • Patient financial issues that could delay the start of a case
  • Patients with similar names that could create safety issues

Pre-op:

  • Assessment concerns
  • Missing paperwork (e.g., history and physicals, consent forms)
  • Noteworthy patient health issues (e.g., fall risks, poor vision or hearing)

OR:

  • Challenging surgeries, surgical approaches, physicians or staff
  • Availability of instrument sets and supplies
  • Availability of required implants
  • Status of vendors expected to participate in procedures

CSPD:

  • Challenging instrument turnovers that could delay cases

PACU:

  • Discharge red flags
  • Appropriate staffing levels for patient flow/timing
  • Potential need for extended shifts

ASC Daily Huddle Success: Final Key Takeaways

When beginning with huddles, the first few might take longer than you desire. That’s to be expected as staff learn about and become comfortable with how you want to approach each daily huddle.

Provide guidance to participants on topics they should and should not discuss. Remind them about the importance of coming to the daily huddle prepared. Help them with timing. If someone starts to ramble, reel them in. While structure is important, strive to keep huddles loose and full of positive energy.

With each passing week, the amount of time a daily huddle takes should decline. After a little while, huddles should rarely – if ever – exceed your maximum time allotted.

Most importantly, every daily huddle must provide value. Participants should share their thoughts about what they believe is necessary to improve operations. Staff should come away from a huddle knowing what must happen to make the upcoming surgical day safe and productive.


Jebby Mathew, Regional Director of Operations

Understanding the Administrator's Role in ASC Quality Improvement

Understanding the Administrator’s Role in ASC Quality Improvement

By ASC Management, Leadership No Comments

A quality assurance performance improvement (QAPI) program has long been the foundation for the delivery of quality care in an ASC. That’s because an effective QAPI program helps improve all aspects of an ASC’s operations. Despite its longstanding importance, ASC quality improvement has taken on greater significance in recent years.

There are a few reasons why. Physicians, staff, regulatory bodies, payors and even patients are demanding increased transparency concerning quality and quality improvement data. Accreditation organizations are requiring a high-level QAPI process to meet standards. Reimbursement is increasingly tied to quality measures and outcomes. Reports of poor quality tend to make the news and spread like wildfire.

This makes it vital that a QAPI program be an organizational commitment for ASCs. It is the administrator’s responsibility to secure such a commitment from employees, management, physicians and the governing board. To do so, an administrator must be an active participant in ASC quality improvement and embrace the steps necessary for success.

10 Steps for Administrator Involvement in ASC Quality Improvement

Here are 10 steps administrators can follow to help ensure effective involvement in their ASC’s QAPI program.

  1. Understand your program. Allocate the time necessary to learn about your QAPI program, plan, and processes. Without a strong understanding, administrators cannot provide effective oversight and participation.
  2. Learn requirements. If your ASC delivers care to Medicare and/or Medicaid patients, you are required to meet the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS) QAPI requirements. As noted earlier, if your ASC is accredited, your QAPI program must comply with accreditation standards. While there is likely overlap between the requirements, there may be some differences. Understand what surveyors expect to see when they visit your ASC.
  3. Focus on what matters. ASC quality improvement can feel overwhelming when you’re unsure what areas of operation to focus on for improvement. Study performance data and identify those measures and benchmarks critical to your success. This will help ensure you measure, track, trend, report on, and improve what is most important to your ASC.
  4. Carefully select a program manager. While administrators should be active participants in ASC quality improvement, they do not normally serve as the QAPI program manager. Rather, they select and appoint a responsible individual. This person, who is often a nurse, must have interest, knowledge, and experience in quality improvement. Passion for improving care is vital to your QAPI program manager’s success. Also critical: administrative and organizational skills, including using spreadsheets and databases, and developing meaningful presentations for QAPI committee meetings. Note: Maintain a current, clear QAPI program manager job description for guidance and accountability.
  5. Establish oversight. Develop a process to ensure effective oversight of the QAPI program. Follow your organizational chart to maintain accountability of the employee responsible for the QAPI program. Include yourself on that chart as you will likely work directly with the QAPI program manager on specific projects.
  6. Support the program. A surefire way for a QAPI program to fall short of its potential is lack of support. Provide resources critical to a successful program. These can include time for the manager to work on ASC quality improvement, training, education (e.g., industry conferences, webinars, publications) and software. It also includes authority for the QAPI program manager to hold stakeholders accountable.
  7. Be active on committees. Take an active role on your QAPI committee. This will help you provide a comprehensive summary about QAPI activities to your medical advisory committee (MAC) and governing board.
  8. Serve as interface. As administrator, you are the interface between staff, physicians, MAC, and the governing board. You are responsible for maintaining an efficient flow of information regarding QAPI activities that help achieve objectives. Work closely with the MAC and governing board to ensure implementation of their directives.
  9. Stay involved. QAPI programs are most successful when administrators are continually involved, even when the program is delivering strong results. Such involvement demonstrates commitment and support. It also provides the opportunity to share input on benchmarking and studies appropriate and important to QAPI priorities.
  10. Keep current. Healthcare is a dynamic sector, undergoing frequent changes. This extends to ASCs. Administrators must keep abreast of industry changes that impact ASC quality improvement efforts. When changes arise, incorporate revisions to your QAPI process to meet new needs and requirements.

ASC Quality Improvement Quick Tips

The steps outlined above should help define your role in your QAPI program. Here are a few tips that can further boost your ASC quality improvement efforts:

  • Rely on your data. Using data helps administration make evidence-based decisions, allocate resources more effectively, and engage in targeted corrective actions.
  • Involve many staff in your QAPI program. This will help create a learning organization where ASC quality improvement processes are understood and improvements are sustained and built on.
  • Promote your program. Keep QAPI as a top-line item for MAC and governing board meetings. Share program results and explain how they improve your ASC. Provide this information to payors to further demonstrate your ASC’s commitment to quality.
  • Leverage partner support. If your ASC has a management company and/or hospital partner, its QAPI expertise can be an asset to the manager and program.

The importance of QAPI and ASC quality improvement efforts are likely to magnify as the demand for quality information and data grows. Quality improvement must be an ongoing effort if ASCs want to achieve meaningful results and maintain compliance. By carefully balancing their participation with QAPI program oversight, administrators can play a crucial role in achieving these objectives.


Ross Alexander, Director of Operations

Launching an ASC Staff Certification Program

Launching an ASC Staff Certification Program

By ASC Management, Leadership No Comments

When members of your staff indicate they want to get better at their jobs, your response is probably enthusiastic support. After all, a more competent, skilled staff is better prepared to achieve improved clinical and financial results and higher patient and surgeon satisfaction. These are some of the reasons ASCs allocate time and resources to staff training and in-service education. They are also compelling reasons for developing a program that supports ASC staff certification.

ASC Staff Certification Program Components

Here are some of the essential components to address when developing your ASC staff certification program guidelines.

Eligibility

Determine certification program eligibility. Is the program limited to full-time employees or are part-time employees also eligible to participate? Are staff required to work at your ASC for a specific amount of time (e.g., one year) before they are eligible for the program? Will you restrict participation to employees in good-standing?

Acceptable Certifications

Specify which certifications your program will cover – preferably, those that are essential to your facility’s success. Examples of certifications you may want to include:

  • Certified Perioperative Nurse (CNOR)
  • Certified Post Anesthesia Nurse (CPAN)
  • Certified Ambulatory PeriAnesthesia Nurse (CAPA)
  • Certified Surgical Tech (CST)
  • Certified Gastroenterology Registered Nurse (CGRN)

It’s important to permit staff to propose certifications not included in your program. You can weigh the merits and applicability of each proposal. While you may add to your original program list, consider including only those certifications awarded by nationally recognized professional organizations.

Covered Expenses

Identify which expenses are eligible for reimbursement upon successful completion of the ASC staff certification. You will likely want to cover the certification exam fee. You may want to reimburse certification renewal fees. Other expenses to consider:

  • Educational resources to support exam preparation (e.g., books, webinars, conferences)
  • Practice exams
  • Transportation to and from an exam center
  • Continuing education required to maintain the certification

Include a qualifier noting that reimbursement only applies to the portion of eligible expenses not already covered by other payment sources, such as scholarships. Put a cap on the amount of reimbursement available for a single certification and/or timeframe (e.g., annually).

Documentation

Require documentation at the beginning and end of the program. Employees seeking certification assistance should submit their application/request in writing. Following certification program completion, ensure employees provide documentation demonstrating they earned the certification. If you are covering other expenses, request itemized receipts.

Secure a Return on Your Investment

An ASC staff certification program is one way for your ASC to invest in staff. Help protect your investment by including a reimbursement qualifier in your guidelines. State how long employees are expected to remain with your surgery center following completion of, and reimbursement for, the certification program. Clearly outline the financial penalty for failing to reach this mark.

For example, you might require employees to repay 70% of their assistance if they do not stay with your ASC for one year after achieving certification. While you cannot require employees to remain at your center, financial penalties encourage them to thoughtfully consider the impact leaving prior to completion of the qualifying term will have on them and your ASC. Financial qualifiers also deter individuals not fully committed to staying with your ASC from applying to the program.

ASC Staff Certification Program Expansion

If you launch a program that is successful, consider additional ways to encourage staff members to participate. One way is to add certifications to your list. Ask staff for their recommendations. Monitor the development of new certifications, such as the recently launched Certified Ambulatory Infection Preventionist (CAIP).

Another way to expand the program is to go beyond certifications. Include courses provided through an accredited educational institution of higher learning (e.g. college, university, trade or vocational school). These offerings may attract individuals already holding certification(s) or those not interested in certification.

Here are some additional considerations if you are going to offer reimbursement for course tuition:

  • Require the primary business of the institution attended is education. Academic or college credit hours should be earned upon successful completion of the class.
  • Ensure course work is applicable to the employee’s current position or tied to a degree related to an employee’s career path with your ASC.
  • Require proof of completion, such as a transcript or grade report.
  • Determine whether to reimburse for books and other supplies mandated for course participation.

Offering reimbursement for certifications and courses is a potentially low-cost, high-reward method to improve staff performance and productivity. This investment can encourage greater staff loyalty and appreciation of leadership support. An ASC staff certification and educational course program promotes an ASC’s mission of providing compassionate, high-quality care. That’s a proposition easy to endorse!


Michaela Halcomb, Director of Operations

Running an Effective ASC Board Meeting: Lessons I've Learned

Running an Effective ASC Board Meeting: Lessons I’ve Learned

By ASC Governance, ASC Management, Leadership No Comments

Board meetings are critical to an ASC’s ongoing and long-term success. They designate time to address regulatory issues required to maintain compliance. They serve as an opportunity for leaders to make important financial and strategic planning decisions. An ASC board meeting also allows leadership to address problems or areas in need of improvement.

In my 10-plus years serving as a surgery center administrator, I’ve run my fair share of board meetings. Regardless of how each board meeting turns out, I strive to learn something to help the next meeting go smoother.

Guidance for Conducting a Better ASC Board Meeting

Here are some of the key lessons I’ve learned over the years.

  1. No established rules. There are no firm guidelines for running an ASC board meeting. In fact, board meetings do not need to be formal. What matters is finding a format and approach that allows you to accomplish what’s necessary in the time available.
  2. Get to know your board. Learn about your board members; specifically, what they want to get out of board meetings. Using this information, adapt your approach to cater to these needs.
  3. Be consistent. Once you develop a format that works well for your board meeting, stick with it. This serves several purposes. A template will make developing agendas easier and help ensure you do not omit important topics from one meeting to the next. It will also help focus the meeting – board members will know when certain agenda items are up for discussion. If time is consistently allocated to specific topics, board members are less likely to push for earlier discussion on an issue.
  4. Take command. As the individual running the board meeting, you play a major role in determining the meeting’s effectiveness. Talkative or strongly opinionated board members have the potential to hijack a meeting. Maintain control and keep the meeting on task.
  5. Allow for discussion. Build in time for some discussion of key issues in every board meeting. The key word here is “some.” Most meetings last 60 to 90 minutes. A mere 15-minute discussion will eat up a large percentage of that time. Keep discussions short and focused so you can move through the agenda. If an issue requires lengthy discussion, designate a time following the meeting for interested individuals to continue their conversation.
  6. Focus on key items. Going into an ASC board meeting, know which issues are the most important and make sure to cover them. Good preparation and organization of information will help ensure efficient use of the available time. If you plan to provide details, make sure they are critical to the discussion and any decisions. Do not dive so far into details that you take time away from other key issues.
  7. Keep it high level. When weighing what details to provide, such as financial or quality data, keep in mind that most boards look for a high-level perspective. This would include what’s going right or wrong within the ASC and your recommendation on next steps (more on this below). A high-level perspective typically works well for most topics unless one requires deeper discussion because of its urgency or seriousness.
  8. Come up with solutions. If your agenda includes the sharing of shortfalls or areas of concern, be prepared to outline plans for correction. You want board members to leave the meeting feeling confident that you are already working to address any problems.
  9. Make decisions easier. Agenda items that require board members to vote on an issue or make a decision can quickly derail a meeting. If one board member shares an opinion, others are likely to share their thoughts as well. This can quickly turn into a lengthy, possibly heated, discussion. Avoid this scenario by steering members away from unnecessary confrontations. Rather than asking board members what they think the ASC should do, provide options to choose from. Share your recommendation, with a short explanation of your reasoning. The board may still want to engage in a discussion, but providing a few options rather than presenting an open-ended question should help bring about a faster decision.
  10. Be upfront with bad news. If you have bad news to share or anticipate needing to discuss a difficult subject, don’t shock board members by using the meeting as the first time you present this information. Provide board members with a heads-up that the meeting agenda will include the concerning topic. Make sure the board president is aware of the matter and, when possible, to discuss the issue prior to the meeting. If the matter affects specific board members, hold conversations with them in advance.

Bonus Tips for a Successful ASC Board Meeting

Here are a few additional pieces of advice to help you lead constructive meetings:

  • Efficiency is important, but poor preparation can quickly overshadow its significance. If you don’t present ideas in an organized manner, the board may perceive you as less efficient and knowledgeable.
  • When you don’t know the answer to a question, admit it. You’re better off being transparent than trying to appear knowledgeable about an issue when you simply are not. If the information provided turns out to be incorrect, the board is likely to lose confidence in you. Rather, take the time to research the information and provide a correct response. By taking this approach, when you say you know the answer to a question, board members will trust you.

Considering the infrequency of board meetings – with many ASCs only holding them quarterly – every minute of every meeting is of the utmost importance. To run your next ASC board meeting more effectively and productively, prepare fully and take total advantage of the time allotted.


Diane Lampron, Director of Operations